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Pupil sheet · Osmosis

Osmosis — return questions

Name ______________________ Date ____________

Use one to two weeks after the lessons. Keep the notes and the lesson closed.

1. state

Which statement about a partially permeable membrane is correct?

Circle one answer.

  • It lets every substance through
  • It lets nothing through
  • It lets small molecules such as water through, but holds back some larger molecules such as sucrose
  • It lets only sugar through

2. describe

Describe two different jobs that water does as a solvent in the human body.

3. predict / explain

A bag of dialysis tubing holding water is tied to a capillary tube and stood in a concentrated sugar solution. Predict what happens to the level in the capillary tube, and explain your prediction.

4. complete

Complete the sentences about a plant cell placed in water.

A plant cell in water takes in water by …

and becomes …

The pressure of the contents on the wall is called …

The cell does not burst because of its …

5. calculate

A potato cylinder went from 1.50 g to 1.68 g in water. Calculate the percentage change in mass.

Percentage change in mass: ______________ unit ________

6. describe

Describe the difference between a flaccid plant cell and a plasmolysed plant cell.

7. sequence

Put the stages in order to show how water moves from the soil into a plant.

Write the number of each step in order.

  1. Water in the soil around the root hairs
  2. A root hair cell, by osmosis
  3. Cells across the root, by osmosis from cell to cell
  4. The tubes that carry water up the plant
  • First: ______
  • Second: ______
  • Third: ______
  • Last: ______

8. complete

Complete the sentences about red blood cells.

Pure water has a … water potential than the inside of a red blood cell

so water enters by …

The cell swells and …

because it has no …